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Files.com .NET Client

The Files.com .NET client library provides a direct, high performance integration to Files.com from applications using the .NET framework.

Files.com is the cloud-native, next-gen MFT, SFTP, and secure file-sharing platform that replaces brittle legacy servers with one always-on, secure fabric. Automate mission-critical file flows—across any cloud, protocol, or partner—while supporting human collaboration and eliminating manual work.

With universal SFTP, AS2, HTTPS, and 50+ native connectors backed by military-grade encryption, Files.com unifies governance, visibility, and compliance in a single pane of glass.

The content included here should be enough to get started, but please visit our Developer Documentation Website for the complete documentation.

Introduction

The Files.com .NET client library provides convenient access to all aspects of Files.com from applications using the .NET framework.

Files.com customers use our .NET client library for directly working with files and folders as well as performing management tasks such as adding/removing users, onboarding counterparties, retrieving information about automations and more.

Every function in the Files.com application is available via .NET. Nothing is excluded.

The .NET client library uses the Files.com RESTful APIs via the HTTPS protocol (port 443) to securely communicate and transfer files so no firewall changes should be required in order to allow connectivity to Files.com.

Files.com is Committed to .NET

.NET is our second most popular integration language for custom development and is supported by our highest level of support.

Frameworks Supported

  • .NET 8
  • .NET 6
  • .NET 5
  • .NET Core 2.1, 2.2, 3.0, 3.1
  • .NET Standard 2.0
  • .NET Framework 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8

.NET Framework versions below 4.6.1 are officially in end-of-life status according to Microsoft. As a policy, Files.com does not support integrations which are considered end-of-life by their vendor.

If you need support for a newer framework version, please ask, and we'll be happy to add it. It will most likely work out of the box anyway.

Installation

Command Line Installation

The Files.com client library can be installed on the command line using the dotnet command. This method will retrieve a NuGet package from the https://www.nuget.org/ repository and install it into your project.

To install the package:

dotnet add package FilesCom

Fetch the dependencies:

dotnet restore

Visual Studio Installation

The Files.com client library can also be installed using Visual Studio and the NuGet package manager. In Visual Studio, click on "Manage Nuget Packages" under the "Project" menu. On the "Browse" tab search for "FilesCom", and click on the FilesCom NuGet package. In the right panel, click the "Install" button next to the version dropdown.

Visual Studio Requirements

Installation of the FilesCom Nuget package is fully supported by Visual Studio 2022, 2019, and 2017 version 15.3 or later.

For Visual Studio 2015, the following must be installed:

Explore the files-sdk-dotnet code on GitHub.

Getting Support

The Files.com Support team provides official support for all of our official Files.com integration tools.

To initiate a support conversation, you can send an Authenticated Support Request or simply send an E-Mail to support@files.com.

Authentication

There are two ways to authenticate: API Key authentication and Session-based authentication.

Authenticate with an API Key

Authenticating with an API key is the recommended authentication method for most scenarios, and is the method used in the examples on this site.

To use an API Key, first generate an API key from the web interface or via the API or an SDK.

Note that when using a user-specific API key, if the user is an administrator, you will have full access to the entire API. If the user is not an administrator, you will only be able to access files that user can access, and no access will be granted to site administration functions in the API.

using FilesCom;
using FilesCom.Models;

// Using manual configuration
var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.ApiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY";

// ...as the default client, which static methods such as User.Find use
new FilesClient(config);

// ...or as an independent client, used through its properties such as client.Users
FilesClient client = FilesClient.Create(config);
<configSections>
    <sectionGroup name="files.com">
        <section
            name="filesConfiguration"
            type="FilesCom.FilesConfiguration, FilesCom"
        />
    </sectionGroup>
</configSections>
<files.com>
    <filesConfiguration ApiKey="YOUR_API_KEY" />
</files.com>
// Using the configuration in app.config
new FilesClient();

// You may also specify the API key on a per-request basis in the options parameter.
var options = new Dictionary<string, object>();
options.Add("api_key", "YOUR_API_KEY");

try
{
    User user = await User.Find(id, null, options);
    User sameUser = await client.Users.FindAsync(id, null, options);
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Don't forget to replace the placeholder, YOUR_API_KEY, with your actual API key.

Authenticate with a Session

You can also authenticate by creating a user session using the username and password of an active user. If the user is an administrator, the session will have full access to all capabilities of Files.com. Sessions created from regular user accounts will only be able to access files that user can access, and no access will be granted to site administration functions.

Sessions use the exact same session timeout settings as web interface sessions. When a session times out, simply create a new session and resume where you left off. This process is not automatically handled by our SDKs because we do not want to store password information in memory without your explicit consent.

Logging In

To create a session, the create method is called on the Session object with the user's username and password.

This returns a session object that can be used to authenticate SDK method calls. To create a session, the create method is called on the Session object with the user's username and password.

using FilesCom;
using FilesCom.Models;

Dictionary<string, object> paramsDict = new Dictionary<string, object>();
FilesClient client = FilesClient.Create(filesConfig);
paramsDict.Add("username", "username");
paramsDict.Add("password", "password");

try
{
    Session session = await client.Sessions.CreateAsync(paramsDict);
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Using a Session

Once a session has been created, you can store the session globally, use the session per object, or use the session per request to authenticate SDK operations.

using FilesCom;
using FilesCom.Models;

// You may make a client that uses the returned session for all of its requests,
// or pass the configuration to new FilesClient to make it the default for static methods.
FilesConfiguration sessionConfig = new FilesConfiguration();
sessionConfig.SessionId = session.Id;
FilesClient sessionClient = FilesClient.Create(sessionConfig);

// Alternatively, you can specify the session ID on a per-object basis
// in the second parameter to a model constructor.
Dictionary<string, object> optionsDict = new Dictionary<string, object>();
optionsDict.Add("session_id", session.Id);
User user = new User(new Dictionary<string, object>(), optionsDict);

// You may also specify the session ID on a per-request basis in the options parameter.
try
{
    await sessionClient.Folders.ListFor("/").AllAsync();
    await client.Folders.ListFor("/", null, optionsDict).AllAsync();
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Logging Out

User sessions can be ended calling the destroy method on the session object.

using FilesCom.Models;

try
{
    await Session.Destroy();
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Configuration

Clients

A FilesClient connects to one Files.com site with one set of credentials. FilesClient.Create(config) makes an independent client. Its properties, such as client.Users or client.RemoteFiles, run operations with that client, and the objects and lists they return keep using it. Make one client for each site or user you work with; clients can be used at the same time.

Create keeps a copy of the configuration, so later changes to config do not affect the client. Create a client once and reuse it: each client has its own connection pool.

new FilesClient(config) makes the default client, which static methods such as User.Find(id) use. Making another replaces the default for later static calls, but an object keeps the client it came from. A client made this way reads config as each operation starts, so changes you make apply to operations started afterward.

using FilesCom;
using FilesCom.Models;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.BaseUrl = "https://MY-SUBDOMAIN.files.com";
config.ApiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY";

FilesClient client = FilesClient.Create(config);

try
{
    User user = await client.Users.FindAsync(id);
    await user.UpdateAsync(new Dictionary<string, object> { { "name", "New Name" } });
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Configuration Options

Base URL

Set this to the full https:// URL of your Files.com subdomain (e.g. https://MY-SUBDOMAIN.files.com). This is not required in most cases, but one benefit of setting it is that it ensures that authentication failures will be logged to your site's API logs. Without setting this, we won't know which site to associate the authentication failure with, and it won't be logged to your site's API logs. This is always required if your site is configured to disable global acceleration. This can also be set to use a mock server in development or CI.

using FilesCom;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.BaseUrl = "https://MY-SUBDOMAIN.files.com";

Connect Timeout

Connect timeout in seconds. The default value is 30.

using FilesCom;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.ConnectTimeout = 60;

Read Timeout

Read timeout in seconds. The default value is 60.

using FilesCom;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.ReadTimeout = 90;

Initial Network Retry Delay

Initial retry delay in seconds. The default value is 0.5.

using FilesCom;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.InitialNetworkRequestDelay = 1;

Maximum Network Retries

Maximum number of retries. The default value is 3.

using FilesCom;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.MaxNetworkRetries = 5;

Maximum Retry Delay

Maximum network retry delay in seconds. The default value is 2.

using FilesCom;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.MaxNetworkRetryDelay = 5;

Sort and Filter

Several of the Files.com API resources have list operations that return multiple instances of the resource. The List operations can be sorted and filtered.

Sorting

To sort the returned data, pass in the sort_by method argument.

Each resource supports a unique set of valid sort fields and can only be sorted by one field at a time.

The argument value is a C# Dictionary<string, string> object that has a property of the resource field name sort on and a value of either "asc" or "desc" to specify the sort order.

Special note about the List Folder Endpoint

For historical reasons, and to maintain compatibility with a variety of other cloud-based MFT and EFSS services, Folders will always be listed before Files when listing a Folder. This applies regardless of the sorting parameters you provide. These will be used, after the initial sort application of Folders before Files.

using FilesCom;
using FilesCom.Models;

// users sorted by username
var args = new Dictionary<string, object>();
var sortArgs = new Dictionary<string, string>();
sortArgs.Add("username", "asc");
args.Add("sort_by", sortArgs);

try
{
    var userIterator = User.List(args);
    foreach (User user in userIterator.ListAutoPaging()) {
        // Operate on user
    }
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Filtering

Filters apply selection criteria to the underlying query that returns the results. They can be applied individually or combined with other filters, and the resulting data can be sorted by a single field.

Each resource supports a unique set of valid filter fields, filter combinations, and combinations of filters and sort fields.

The passed in argument value is a C# Dictionary<string, string> object that has a property of the resource field name to filter on and a passed in value to use in the filter comparison.

Filter Types

Filter Type Description
filter Exact Find resources that have an exact field value match to a passed in value. (i.e., FIELD_VALUE = PASS_IN_VALUE).
filter_prefix Pattern Find resources where the specified field is prefixed by the supplied value. This is applicable to values that are strings.
filter_gt Range Find resources that have a field value that is greater than the passed in value. (i.e., FIELD_VALUE > PASS_IN_VALUE).
filter_gteq Range Find resources that have a field value that is greater than or equal to the passed in value. (i.e., FIELD_VALUE >= PASS_IN_VALUE).
filter_lt Range Find resources that have a field value that is less than the passed in value. (i.e., FIELD_VALUE < PASS_IN_VALUE).
filter_lteq Range Find resources that have a field value that is less than or equal to the passed in value. (i.e., FIELD_VALUE <= PASS_IN_VALUE).
using FilesCom.Models;

// non admin users
var args = new Dictionary<string, object>();
var filterArgs = new Dictionary<string, string>();
filterArgs.Add("not_site_admin", "true");
args.Add("filter", filterArgs);

try
{
    var userIterator = User.List(args);
    foreach (User user in userIterator.ListAutoPaging()) {
        // Operate on user
    }
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
using FilesCom.Models;

// users who haven't logged in since 2024-01-01
var args = new Dictionary<string, object>();
var filterArgs = new Dictionary<string, string>();
filterArgs.Add("last_login_at","2024-01-01");
args.Add("filter_gteq", filterArgs);

try
{
    var userIterator = User.List(args);
    foreach (User user in userIterator.ListAutoPaging()) {
        // Operate on user
    }
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
using FilesCom.Models;

// users whose usernames start with 'test'
var args = new Dictionary<string, object>();
var filterArgs = new Dictionary<string, string>();
filterArgs.Add("username","test");
args.Add("filter_prefix", filterArgs);

try
{
    var userIterator = User.List(args);
    foreach (User user in userIterator.ListAutoPaging()) {
        // Operate on user
    }
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
using FilesCom.Models;

// users whose usernames start with 'test' and are not admins
var args = new Dictionary<string, object>();
var filterPrefixArgs = new Dictionary<string, string>();
var filterArgs = new Dictionary<string, string>();
var sortArgs = new Dictionary<string, string>();
filterPrefixArgs.Add("username","test");
filterArgs.Add("not_site_admin", "true");
sortArgs.Add("username", "asc");
args.Add("filter_prefix", filterPrefixArgs);
args.Add("filter", filterArgs);
args.Add("sort_by", sortArgs);

try
{
    var userIterator = User.List(args);
    foreach (User user in userIterator.ListAutoPaging()) {
        // Operate on user
    }
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Paths

Files.com preserves the spelling of file and folder paths while comparing them using shared case and Unicode rules. Use the SDK comparison helpers when matching paths locally.

Capitalization

Files.com uses case-insensitive path matching based on its fixed Unicode comparison map.

For example, the following paths have the same comparison key:

Path Variant Comparison Key
Documents/Reports/Q1.pdf documents/reports/q1.pdf
documents/reports/q1.PDF documents/reports/q1.pdf
DOCUMENTS/REPORTS/Q1.PDF documents/reports/q1.pdf

This behavior applies across:

  • API requests
  • Folder and file lookup operations
  • Automations and workflows

See also: Case Sensitivity Documentation

The PathUtil.same function in the Files.com SDK is designed to help you determine if two paths on your native file system would be considered the same on Files.com. This is particularly important when handling errors related to duplicate file names and when developing tools for folder synchronization.

using FilesCom.Util;

if(PathUtil.same("Fïłèńämê.Txt", "filename.txt")) {
    Console.WriteLine("Paths are the same");
}

Slashes

Use / between folder and file names, without leading or trailing slashes. SDK normalization helpers convert backslashes to /, remove duplicate separators, and discard exact . and .. components. Discarding .. leaves the preceding folder name intact.

Input Normalized path
folder/subfolder/file.txt folder/subfolder/file.txt
/folder/subfolder/file.txt folder/subfolder/file.txt
folder/subfolder/file.txt/ folder/subfolder/file.txt
//folder//file.txt folder/file.txt
folder/../file.txt folder/file.txt

Unicode and Path Comparison

Files.com compares paths using a fixed mapping shared by the server and SDKs. It treats case and many accent differences as equivalent: Résumé.txt and resume.txt identify the same file, as do q followed by a combining acute accent and q. The mapping also handles other equivalences, such as Hiragana and Katakana. Lowercasing or applying a standard Unicode normalization form alone does not reproduce these rules.

SDK comparison helpers normalize path separators and dot segments, then apply the bundled versioned comparison map. The shared examples give exact comparison results for integrations that implement their own matching. The map uses hexadecimal Unicode scalar values as keys: a missing entry preserves the character, an empty replacement removes it, and other replacements may contain several characters. Apply each replacement once without normalizing or lowercasing the result again.

Use comparison results only for matching. Send the original path spelling in API requests and preserve it for display and local filenames; comparison results can have a different spelling or length.

Trailing whitespace is significant for comparison. report.txt and report.txt are different file paths, and SDK helpers preserve spaces, tabs, and newlines. Folder names cannot end in whitespace. See Unicode Normalization for the complete path rules.

Workspaces

A Workspace groups files, users, groups, Partners, integrations, and workflows within a Files.com Site. An integration can provision a Workspace for a department or project and delegate its operation to a team without making that team Site Administrators. Every Site has a Default Workspace, with ID 0; additional Workspaces have their own IDs and root folders.

Account membership, request context, and permission grants serve different purposes. Creating an account in a Workspace determines where it belongs. Selecting a Workspace determines which resources a request operates on. A permission grant determines what the caller can do there. Selecting a Workspace never grants access to it.

Accounts and Administrative Access

A user's or group's workspace_id identifies the Workspace the account belongs to. Accounts belonging to a Custom Workspace stay within it. Default Workspace users and groups can receive permissions in one or more Custom Workspaces while keeping their existing accounts in Workspace 0.

Account Workspace Administrator assignment Scope
User belonging to a Custom Workspace Set the user's workspace_admin to true. That user's own Custom Workspace.
Default Workspace user Create an admin Permission for the user on a Custom Workspace's root folder. Each Custom Workspace with a root grant.
Default Workspace group Create an admin Permission for the group on a Custom Workspace's root folder. Every member inherits administration of each Workspace with a root grant.

workspace_admin is not a summary of a user's effective administrative access. A Default Workspace user can administer a Custom Workspace through a direct or group root grant while their workspace_admin remains false. Groups have no workspace_admin field. See Users and Groups for account fields.

An admin grant on the Custom Workspace root provides full Workspace Administrator authority over its files, users, groups, Partners, workflows, and integrations. An admin grant on a subfolder provides Folder Admin authority over that folder and its descendants; it does not provide Workspace administration. Other permission levels provide their corresponding folder access without Workspace administration. Permissions defines the levels.

Site Administrators manage cross-Workspace assignments to Default Workspace accounts. Workspace Administrators manage accounts and permissions within their own scope. Site Administrators retain access to every Workspace; adding a Workspace grant does not narrow Site Administrator authority. The product documentation explains the administrator's operational scope and site-wide controls.

Request Context and API Keys

You can include the X-Files-Workspace-Id REST header to select a Workspace for a request. SDK request options and CLI configuration send that same selection. When a Workspace is selected, Workspace-scoped resources are listed, created, and changed within that context, and ordinary paths are relative to its root.

A resource's workspace_id request field describes the resource's Workspace membership. It is separate from the SDK's Workspace request option or REST header. Creating a Workspace-scoped resource in a Custom Workspace defaults its workspace_id to the selected Workspace; a mismatching membership value is rejected with not-authorized/insufficient-permission-for-params.

Selecting another Workspace with an API key requires a Full Access key created in the Default Workspace. A user key follows that user's current access, including group permissions. A site-wide Full Access key created in the Default Workspace has Site Administrator authority in every Workspace. A Files Only key stays in its creation Workspace, even if its user has cross-Workspace access. Any key created in a Custom Workspace stays within that Workspace. Selecting another context with these confined keys is rejected with bad-request/invalid-workspace-id-header.

An account belonging to a Custom Workspace is scoped there when it authenticates normally. For a Default Workspace user, explicitly select the intended Workspace for an integration rather than relying on an interactive login preference. API Keys and Authentication cover credentials.

The Files.com .NET SDK supports workspace scoping by using the WorkspaceId attribute on the FilesConfiguration object. Scope a single request by passing workspace_id in the request options.

The adjacent scoping example uses a credential authorized for the selected Workspace. A group member uses their own Full Access user key from the Default Workspace; the Site Administrator credential used to assign the grant is not needed for their day-to-day work.

using FilesCom;
using FilesCom.Models;
using System.Collections.Generic;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.ApiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY";
config.WorkspaceId = "123";
new FilesClient(config);

Folder.ListFor("/", null, new Dictionary<string, object>
{
    { "workspace_id", 456 }
});

Delegating a Workspace to an Existing Group

An operations team already represented by a Default Workspace group can administer a Custom Workspace through one root Permission. The group and its members stay in the Default Workspace, so the same team can receive different access in other Workspaces.

First retrieve the target Workspace and Group IDs as a Site Administrator in Workspace 0. The examples use Workspace 123, group 456, and member user 789; replace them with your own IDs. Confirm that the group belongs to Workspace 0 and that the intended user is a member.

Create the Permission using a Default Workspace Full Access site-wide key or a Full Access user key belonging to a Site Administrator. Keep the request context at 0 and use the qualified root path _/Workspaces/123. Set group_id to the group's ID, permission to admin, and recursive to true. Save the returned Permission id for later removal. For an individual Default Workspace user, use user_id instead of group_id.

For a Default Workspace group, a Site Administrator can also select Workspace 123 and use an empty path to grant access to its root. The qualified path in Workspace 0 works for both Default Workspace users and groups and keeps the account scope and target Workspace explicit. Appending a subfolder to the path would grant Folder Admin access instead of Workspace Administrator authority.

After the grant, make a request as the member, using their own credential with Workspace 123 selected, such as listing that Workspace's root folder. That member can work with the Workspace's files and perform Workspace Administrator operations, such as managing its users, Partners, and integrations. A Site Administrator's successful request does not establish that the member has the intended access.

using FilesCom;
using System.Collections.Generic;

var admin = FilesClient.Create(new FilesConfiguration {
    ApiKey = "YOUR_SITE_ADMIN_API_KEY",
    WorkspaceId = "0"
});
var grant = await admin.Permissions.CreateAsync(new Dictionary<string, object> {
    { "path", "_/Workspaces/123" },
    { "group_id", 456L },
    { "permission", "admin" },
    { "recursive", true }
});
System.Console.WriteLine(grant.Id);

Permission Inspection and Removal

List the member's Permissions with user_id and include_groups=true to include grants inherited through group membership. Listing only direct user grants can miss the Permission that provides Workspace administration. In Workspace 0, the Custom Workspace root appears as _/Workspaces/123; in Workspace 123, paths are relative to that root. Inspect the root path and permission=admin, rather than treating the user's workspace_admin field as their effective administrative access.

Permission lists show individual grants, rather than a single flag for effective administrative access. Membership in several groups combines their access. A Permission using group_ids instead of group_id requires membership in all the specified groups; it is not a shorthand for assigning the same grant to several independent groups.

Removing a member ends access received through that group. Deleting the root Permission ends the group's Workspace Administrator grant for every member. These changes leave independent direct and other group grants in place, so review all applicable grants when withdrawing access. Default Workspace user API keys follow those permission changes without being recreated.

Group membership maintained through SCIM follows the same rule. A Group Admin allowed to add members can give those users the group's existing Workspace Administrator access. Choose who manages the group with that authority in mind.

Delete the Permission by its returned id as the Site Administrator in Workspace 0. The removal examples use Permission ID 9001; replace it with the ID returned by your create request. Permissions are created and deleted, rather than updated in place. If narrower folder access is still needed, assign it explicitly; deleting a broad grant does not restore narrower grants it previously replaced.

var grants = await admin.Permissions.List(new Dictionary<string, object> {
    { "user_id", "789" }, { "include_groups", true }
}).AllAsync();
foreach (var item in grants) {
    System.Console.WriteLine($"{item.Path}: {item.PermissionType}");
}
await admin.Permissions.DeleteAsync(9001L);

Foreign Language Support

The Files.com .Net SDK supports localized responses by using the Language attribute on the FilesConfiguration object. When configured, this guides the API in selecting a preferred language for applicable response content.

Language support currently applies to select human-facing fields only, such as notification messages and error descriptions.

If the specified language is not supported or the value is omitted, the API defaults to English.

using FilesCom;

var config = new FilesConfiguration();
config.Language = "es";

Errors

The Files.com DotNet SDK will return errors by raising exceptions. There are many exception classes defined in the Files SDK that correspond to specific errors.

The raised exceptions come from two categories:

  1. SDK Exceptions - errors that originate within the SDK
  2. API Exceptions - errors that occur due to the response from the Files.com API. These errors are grouped into common error types.

There are several types of exceptions within each category. Exception classes indicate different types of errors and are named in a fashion that describe the general premise of the originating error. More details can be found in the exception object message using the Message attribute.

Use standard DotNet exception handling to detect and deal with errors. It is generally recommended to catch specific errors first, then catch the general SdkException exception as a catch-all.

using FilesCom.Models;

Dictionary<string, object> paramsDict = new Dictionary<string, object>();
paramsDict.Add("username", "USERNAME");
paramsDict.Add("password", "BADPASSWORD");
Session session;

try
{
    session = await Session.Create(paramsDict);
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Error Types

SDK Errors

SDK errors are general errors that occur within the SDK code. These errors generate exceptions. Each of these exception classes inherit from a standard SdkException base class.

FilesCom.ApiConnectException ->
FilesCom.SdkException ->
Exception
SDK Exception Classes
Exception Class Name Description
ApiConnectionException The Files.com API cannot be reached
InvalidParameterException A passed in parameter is invalid
NotImplementedException The called method has not be implemented by the SDK
InvalidResponseException A bad formed response came back from the API

API Errors

API errors are errors returned by the Files.com API. Each exception class inherits from an error group base class. The error group base class indicates a particular type of error.

FilesCom.FolderAdminPermissionRequiredException ->
FilesCom.NotAuthorizedException ->
FilesCom.ApiException ->
FilesCom.SdkException ->
Exception
API Exception Classes
Exception Class Name Error Group
AgentUpgradeRequiredException BadRequestException
AttachmentTooLargeException BadRequestException
CannotDownloadDirectoryException BadRequestException
CantMoveWithMultipleLocationsException BadRequestException
DatetimeParseException BadRequestException
DestinationSameException BadRequestException
DestinationSiteMismatchException BadRequestException
DoesNotSupportSortingException BadRequestException
FolderMustNotBeAFileException BadRequestException
FoldersNotAllowedException BadRequestException
InternalGeneralErrorException BadRequestException
InvalidBodyException BadRequestException
InvalidCursorException BadRequestException
InvalidCursorTypeForSortException BadRequestException
InvalidEtagsException BadRequestException
InvalidFilterAliasCombinationException BadRequestException
InvalidFilterFieldException BadRequestException
InvalidFilterParamException BadRequestException
InvalidFilterParamFormatException BadRequestException
InvalidFilterParamValueException BadRequestException
InvalidInputEncodingException BadRequestException
InvalidInterfaceException BadRequestException
InvalidOauthProviderException BadRequestException
InvalidPathException BadRequestException
InvalidReturnToUrlException BadRequestException
InvalidSearchQueryException BadRequestException
InvalidSortFieldException BadRequestException
InvalidSortFilterCombinationException BadRequestException
InvalidUploadOffsetException BadRequestException
InvalidUploadPartGapException BadRequestException
InvalidUploadPartSizeException BadRequestException
InvalidWorkspaceIdHeaderException BadRequestException
MethodNotAllowedException BadRequestException
MultipleSortParamsNotAllowedException BadRequestException
NoValidInputParamsException BadRequestException
OffsetUploadNotAllowedWithMalwareScanningException BadRequestException
PartNumberTooLargeException BadRequestException
PathCannotHaveTrailingWhitespaceException BadRequestException
ReauthenticationNeededFieldsException BadRequestException
RequestBodyTooLargeException BadRequestException
RequestParamsContainInvalidCharacterException BadRequestException
RequestParamsInvalidException BadRequestException
RequestParamsRequiredException BadRequestException
SearchAllOnChildPathException BadRequestException
UnrecognizedSortIndexException BadRequestException
UnsupportedCurrencyException BadRequestException
UnsupportedHttpResponseFormatException BadRequestException
UnsupportedMediaTypeException BadRequestException
UserIdInvalidException BadRequestException
UserIdOnUserEndpointException BadRequestException
UserRequiredException BadRequestException
AdditionalAuthenticationRequiredException NotAuthenticatedException
ApiKeySessionsNotSupportedException NotAuthenticatedException
AuthenticationRequiredException NotAuthenticatedException
BundleRegistrationCodeFailedException NotAuthenticatedException
InboxRegistrationCodeFailedException NotAuthenticatedException
InvalidCredentialsException NotAuthenticatedException
InvalidOauthException NotAuthenticatedException
InvalidOrExpiredCodeException NotAuthenticatedException
InvalidSessionException NotAuthenticatedException
InvalidUsernameOrPasswordException NotAuthenticatedException
LockedOutException NotAuthenticatedException
LockoutRegionMismatchException NotAuthenticatedException
OneTimePasswordIncorrectException NotAuthenticatedException
TwoFactorAuthenticationErrorException NotAuthenticatedException
TwoFactorAuthenticationSetupExpiredException NotAuthenticatedException
ApiKeyIsDisabledException NotAuthorizedException
ApiKeyIsPathRestrictedException NotAuthorizedException
ApiKeyOnlyForDesktopAppException NotAuthorizedException
ApiKeyOnlyForFileOperationsException NotAuthorizedException
ApiKeyOnlyForMobileAppException NotAuthorizedException
ApiKeyOnlyForOfficeIntegrationException NotAuthorizedException
BillingInformationHiddenException NotAuthorizedException
BillingPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
BundleMaximumUsesReachedException NotAuthorizedException
BundlePermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
CannotAdministerHigherLevelUserException NotAuthorizedException
CannotLoginWhileUsingKeyException NotAuthorizedException
CantActForOtherUserException NotAuthorizedException
ContactAdminForPasswordChangeHelpException NotAuthorizedException
FilesAgentFailedAuthorizationException NotAuthorizedException
FolderAdminOrBillingPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
FolderAdminPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
FullPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
HistoryPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
InAppAiAssistantUnavailableException NotAuthorizedException
InsufficientPermissionForParamsException NotAuthorizedException
InsufficientPermissionForSiteException NotAuthorizedException
MoverAccessDeniedException NotAuthorizedException
MoverPackageRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
MustAuthenticateWithApiKeyException NotAuthorizedException
NeedAdminPermissionForInboxException NotAuthorizedException
NonAdminsMustQueryByFolderOrPathException NotAuthorizedException
NotAllowedToCreateBundleException NotAuthorizedException
NotEnqueuableSyncException NotAuthorizedException
PasswordChangeNotRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
PasswordChangeRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
PaymentMethodErrorException NotAuthorizedException
PreviewOnlyPermissionCannotDownloadException NotAuthorizedException
ReadOnlySessionException NotAuthorizedException
ReadPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
ReauthenticationFailedException NotAuthorizedException
ReauthenticationFailedFinalException NotAuthorizedException
ReauthenticationNeededActionException NotAuthorizedException
RecaptchaFailedException NotAuthorizedException
RemoteDesktopDebugLoggingDisabledException NotAuthorizedException
RootFolderBehaviorSiteAdminRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
RootFolderBehaviorSkipSiteAdminRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
SelfManagedRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
SiteAdminOrPartnerAdminPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
SiteAdminOrWorkspaceAdminOrFolderAdminPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
SiteAdminOrWorkspaceAdminOrPartnerAdminOrFolderAdminPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
SiteAdminOrWorkspaceAdminOrPartnerAdminPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
SiteAdminOrWorkspaceAdminPermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
SiteAdminRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
SiteFilesAreImmutableException NotAuthorizedException
TwoFactorAuthenticationRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
UserIdWithoutSiteAdminException NotAuthorizedException
WriteAndBundlePermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
WritePermissionRequiredException NotAuthorizedException
ApiKeyNotFoundException NotFoundException
BundlePathNotFoundException NotFoundException
BundleRegistrationNotFoundException NotFoundException
CodeNotFoundException NotFoundException
FileNotFoundException NotFoundException
FileUploadNotFoundException NotFoundException
GroupNotFoundException NotFoundException
InboxNotFoundException NotFoundException
NestedNotFoundException NotFoundException
PlanNotFoundException NotFoundException
SiteNotFoundException NotFoundException
UserNotFoundException NotFoundException
AgentPushUpdateBlockedException ProcessingFailureException
AgentUnavailableException ProcessingFailureException
AiTaskCannotBeRunManuallyException ProcessingFailureException
AlreadyCompletedException ProcessingFailureException
AutomationCannotBeRunManuallyException ProcessingFailureException
BehaviorNotAllowedOnRemoteServerException ProcessingFailureException
BufferedUploadDisabledForThisDestinationException ProcessingFailureException
BundleOnlyAllowsPreviewsException ProcessingFailureException
BundleOperationRequiresSubfolderException ProcessingFailureException
ConfigurationLockedPathException ProcessingFailureException
CouldNotCreateParentException ProcessingFailureException
DestinationExistsException ProcessingFailureException
DestinationFolderLimitedException ProcessingFailureException
DestinationParentConflictException ProcessingFailureException
DestinationParentDoesNotExistException ProcessingFailureException
ExceededRuntimeLimitException ProcessingFailureException
ExpectationAlreadyHasOpenWindowException ProcessingFailureException
ExpectationNotManualTriggerException ProcessingFailureException
ExpiredPrivateKeyException ProcessingFailureException
ExpiredPublicKeyException ProcessingFailureException
ExportFailureException ProcessingFailureException
ExportNotReadyException ProcessingFailureException
FailedToChangePasswordException ProcessingFailureException
FileLockedException ProcessingFailureException
FileNotUploadedException ProcessingFailureException
FilePendingProcessingException ProcessingFailureException
FileProcessingErrorException ProcessingFailureException
FileTooBigToDecryptException ProcessingFailureException
FileTooBigToEncryptException ProcessingFailureException
FileUploadedToWrongRegionException ProcessingFailureException
FilenameTooLongException ProcessingFailureException
FolderLockedException ProcessingFailureException
FolderNotEmptyException ProcessingFailureException
HistoryUnavailableException ProcessingFailureException
InvalidBundleCodeException ProcessingFailureException
InvalidFileTypeException ProcessingFailureException
InvalidFilenameException ProcessingFailureException
InvalidPriorityColorException ProcessingFailureException
InvalidRangeException ProcessingFailureException
InvalidSiteException ProcessingFailureException
InvalidZipFileException ProcessingFailureException
MetadataNotSupportedOnRemotesException ProcessingFailureException
ModelSaveErrorException ProcessingFailureException
MultipleProcessingErrorsException ProcessingFailureException
PathTooLongException ProcessingFailureException
RecipientAlreadySharedException ProcessingFailureException
RemoteEntryReadOnlyException ProcessingFailureException
RemoteServerErrorException ProcessingFailureException
ResourceBelongsToParentSiteException ProcessingFailureException
ResourceLockedException ProcessingFailureException
SubfolderLockedException ProcessingFailureException
SyncInProgressException ProcessingFailureException
TwoFactorAuthenticationCodeAlreadySentException ProcessingFailureException
TwoFactorAuthenticationCountryBlacklistedException ProcessingFailureException
TwoFactorAuthenticationGeneralErrorException ProcessingFailureException
TwoFactorAuthenticationMethodUnsupportedErrorException ProcessingFailureException
TwoFactorAuthenticationUnsubscribedRecipientException ProcessingFailureException
UpdatesNotAllowedForRemotesException ProcessingFailureException
DuplicateShareRecipientException RateLimitedException
ReauthenticationRateLimitedException RateLimitedException
TooManyConcurrentLoginsException RateLimitedException
TooManyConcurrentRequestsException RateLimitedException
TooManyLoginAttemptsException RateLimitedException
TooManyRequestsException RateLimitedException
TooManySharesException RateLimitedException
AutomationsUnavailableException ServiceUnavailableException
LockOperationBusyException ServiceUnavailableException
MigrationInProgressException ServiceUnavailableException
SearchUnavailableException ServiceUnavailableException
SiteDisabledException ServiceUnavailableException
UploadsUnavailableException ServiceUnavailableException
AccountAlreadyExistsException SiteConfigurationException
AccountOverdueException SiteConfigurationException
NoAccountForSiteException SiteConfigurationException
SiteWasRemovedException SiteConfigurationException
TrialExpiredException SiteConfigurationException
TrialLockedException SiteConfigurationException
UserRequestsEnabledRequiredException SiteConfigurationException

Pagination

Certain API operations return lists of objects. When the number of objects in the list is large, the API will paginate the results.

The Files.com DotNet SDK provides multiple ways to paginate through lists of objects.

Creating a list, such as client.Folders.ListFor("/"), sends no request; pages are requested as you load them. Every page comes from the client the list was made with. Lists made with static methods, such as Folder.ListFor("/"), use the default client.

Automatic Pagination

The ListAutoPaging method automatically paginates and loads each page into memory.

Pass a CancellationToken to stop before the next page is loaded. With a token, failures are thrown as they are, such as NotFoundException or OperationCanceledException. Without one, they are wrapped in an AggregateException.

using FilesCom.Models;

try
{
    foreach (var file in client.Folders.ListFor("/").ListAutoPaging(cancellationToken))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("- Path: {0}", file.Path);
    }
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Manual Pagination

The LoadNextPageAsync/HasNextPage methods allow for manual pagination and loading of each page into memory.

using FilesCom.Models;

try
{
    FilesList<RemoteFile> listing = client.Folders.ListFor("/");
    do
    {
        foreach (var file in await listing.LoadNextPageAsync(cancellationToken))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("- Path: {0}", file.Path);
        }
    } while (listing.HasNextPage);
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Load All Items

The AllAsync method loads all items into memory.

using FilesCom.Models;

try
{
    var files = await client.Folders.ListFor("/").AllAsync(cancellationToken);
    foreach (var file in files)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("- Path: {0}", file.Path);
    }
}
catch (FilesCom.NotAuthenticatedException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Authentication Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}
catch (FilesCom.SdkException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Unknown Error Occurred ({e.GetType().Name}): " + e.Message);
}

Cancellation

Every method that sends a request has an Async form that takes a CancellationToken: client operations such as client.Users.FindAsync, object methods such as user.UpdateAsync and SaveAsync, the list methods LoadNextPageAsync, AllAsync and ListAutoPaging(cancellationToken), and the file transfers client.RemoteFiles.UploadFileAsync and DownloadFileAsync.

Cancelling the token stops the operation wherever it is: waiting for a response, waiting to retry, reading or writing file contents, or between pages and upload parts. The operation then ends with an OperationCanceledException (or a TaskCanceledException, which derives from it), and it starts no further request, retry, page or part.

The methods without a token, such as User.Find and LoadNextPage, work as before and cannot be cancelled.

using FilesCom;
using FilesCom.Models;

using (var cancellation = new CancellationTokenSource(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10)))
{
    try
    {
        await client.RemoteFiles.UploadFileAsync(localPath, destinationPath, cancellationToken: cancellation.Token);
    }
    catch (OperationCanceledException)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The upload was cancelled.");
    }
}

What Cancellation Leaves Behind

Cancellation stops the SDK; it does not undo requests Files.com has already received. If the last request of an upload was sent before you cancelled, the file may still be completed.

The SDK passes the token to the streams you give it. A stream that ignores its token finishes its current read or write before the operation stops.

  • UploadFileAsync(destinationPath, stream, ...) disposes the stream when it ends, including when it is cancelled.
  • DownloadFileAsync(path, stream) leaves your stream open.
  • DownloadFileAsync(path, localPath) closes the local file when it ends. After a failure or cancellation, the file may be partly written.

The ReadTimeout setting limits only the wait for a download's response headers. To limit a whole operation, use a token that cancels itself, as in the example.

Logs

To enable logging, create a file named log4net.config in the same directory as the application with the contents as shown.

Then, in the application, use that file to configure log4net:

log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure(new System.IO.FileInfo("./log4net.config"));
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<log4net>
  <root>
    <level value="ALL" />
    <appender-ref ref="console" />
  </root>
  <appender name="console" type="log4net.Appender.ConsoleAppender">
    <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
      <conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger - %message%newline" />
    </layout>
  </appender>
</log4net>

Mock Server

Files.com publishes a mock Files.com API server, which is useful for testing your use of the Files.com SDKs and other direct integrations against the Files.com API in an integration test environment. It never checks credentials: send any placeholder API key, and never use real Files.com credentials with it.

The server has two modes, chosen when it starts:

  • Legacy mode (the default) checks required parameters and parameter types, then returns a fixed example response for each API endpoint. It does not maintain state and it does not deeply inspect your submissions for correctness, which makes it useful for testing basic network operations and JSON encoding for your SDK or API client.
  • Simulation mode keeps records, files and folders in memory, so a test can create, list, update and delete resources, upload a file and download the same bytes, and make chosen requests fail, stall or lose their connection on purpose. Requests it does not simulate fail with a clear error instead of returning an example response.

Start the server from its source with Ruby and Bundler. FILES_MOCK_MODE is read once at startup: leaving it unset or setting it to legacy starts legacy mode, simulation starts simulation mode, and any other value stops startup with an error. Legacy mode listens on port 4041 on all IPv4 interfaces, and simulation mode on 127.0.0.1:4041.

Simulation mode keeps its state only in the server process. Its control endpoints under /__files_mock/v1 report when the server is ready, reset it with your fixtures, add fault rules and return the journal of the requests it received. It refuses work over its limits instead of truncating it. The README in the source describes all of these, the operations it simulates and how to configure its limits.

Download the server as a Docker image via Docker Hub. The image's latest tag moves to whichever server was published last, so it need not include simulation mode; to run exactly the server the README describes, build the image from the source.

The Source Code is also available on GitHub.

bundle install

## Legacy mode
bundle exec puma

## Simulation mode
FILES_MOCK_MODE=simulation bundle exec puma

About

Files.com Official .NET Framework SDK. Files.com is the cloud-native MFT/SFTP platform that automates file flows across any cloud or protocol—slashing IT workload. Access Any File on Any Cloud via Files.com's .NET Framework client, including Amazon S3, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, SharePoint, SFTP, AS2, Google Drive and more.

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